These techniques include raman scattering , in which light returns with a shift in wavelength as a result of atomic or molecular laser excitation .

这项技术包含拉曼散射，这种散射指反射光会因为原子或分子的激发而有一个波长上的移动。

For another , the artificial fireballs seem to be glowing because of the excitation of theatoms within the vaporised material rather than because of oxidation .

另一方面：人工的火球看起来炽热的是由于在蒸汽态的原子的激发而导致，而不是由于氧化。

A dog 's brain interprets the excitation or suppression of these neurons as the sensation of yellow or blue , respectively .

狗的大脑将这些神经元的兴奋或抑制分别解释黄色或蓝色视觉。

" You then begin to inhibit the excitation and the patient becomes more sedated and loses consciousness , " he says .

“患者的大脑随后会开始抑制兴奋作用，而他会变得镇定，而后丧失意识，”他说。

By adjusting the intensity of the beam and the concentration of iron-57 atoms , it can be arranged that most of the time , just a single nuclear excitation will be created by the x-ray pulse .

通过调节射线束的强度和铁-57原子的原子数密度，就可以做到在大部分时候控制只有一个原子核激发过程发生。