Conclusion the frontotemporal rhytidectomy with endoscope has nice effecacy and less complications , it is the choice measure in the frontotemporal rhytidectomy .

结论内窥镜下的额颞部除皱术具有效果良好、并发症少等优点，是额颞部除皱可供选择的方法。

Methods despite conventional rhytidectomy , the operation includes lower blephroplasty , mentoplasty or rhinoplasty with incisions in lower eyelid or submandible or alar to correct the anatomic change of aging face .

方法行除皱术同时应用下睑缘切口、颏下切口或鼻翼缘切口以矫正面部老年化解剖学的改变。