1. 智慧;才智
    Wisdom is the ability to use your experience and knowledge in order to make sensible decisions or judgments.

wisdom的解释

    e.g. ...the patience and wisdom that comes from old age.
           历尽岁月沧桑而形成的耐心与智慧
    e.g. ...a great man, who spoke words of great wisdom.
           字字珠玑的伟人

2. (社会或文化长期积累的)知识，学问
    Wisdom is the store of knowledge that a society or culture has collected over a long period of time.

    e.g. ...a folksy piece of wisdom.
           一种民间的智慧
    e.g. ...this church's original Semitic wisdom, religion and faith.
           该教派独特的犹太人的智慧、宗教和信仰

3. 明智
    If you talk about the wisdom of a particular decision or action, you are talking about how sensible it is.

    e.g. Many Lithuanians have expressed doubts about the wisdom of the decision.
           很多立陶宛人对该决定是否明智表示了怀疑。

4. 一般观点;普遍看法
    You can use wisdom to refer to ideas that are accepted by a large number of people.

wisdom的反义词

    e.g. Health education wisdom in the UK differs from that of the United States...
           英国的健康教育理念与美国的不同。
    e.g. Unchallenged wisdoms flow swiftly among the middle classes.
           未受质疑的普遍理念在中产阶级中迅速传播开来。